Wayne Shorter
Tenor Saxophone / Saxophone / Soprano Saxophone

Wayne Shorter

(1933–2023)

Newark, NJ, United States·New York University

Wayne Shorter (1933–2023) — Tenor Saxophone, Saxophone. Led Introducing Wayne Shorter, Night Dreamer, JuJu. Worked with Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter, Miles Davis.

One note and you know it's him — his tone is that singular. His melodies move in unpredictable directions, giving the sensation of walking through fog. He is also a genius composer, and the music he writes is continuous with the sound world he inhabits. One of the deepest figures in all of jazz.

Wayne Shorter's leader album

Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966
Night Dreamer
Night Dreamer
Wayne Shorter · 1964

The 1964–66 Blue Note period was when Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's compositional voice matured rapidly. On Night DreamerNight DreamerNight DreamerWayne Shorter · 1964 and Speak No EvilSpeak No EvilSpeak No EvilWayne Shorter · 1966 he established his signature 'mysterious beauty' language. Lee MorganLee MorganLee Morganリー・モーガン, McCoy TynerMcCoy TynerMcCoy Tynerマッコイ・タイナー, and Elvin JonesElvin JonesElvin Jonesエルヴィン・ジョーンズ brought it to life.

Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's leader album

Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966

Speak No EvilSpeak No EvilSpeak No EvilWayne Shorter · 1966 (December 1964) is widely cited as Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's Blue Note masterpiece. Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード in the front line, three Second Great Quintet members (Herbie HancockHerbie HancockHerbie Hancockハービー・ハンコック, Ron CarterRon CarterRon Carterロン・カーター), plus Elvin JonesElvin JonesElvin Jonesエルヴィン・ジョーンズ — a dream lineup.

— Footprints: The Life and Work of Wayne Shorter, Michelle Mercer, 2004

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Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's most widely heard soprano saxophone may not be on a jazz album — it's his solo on Steely Dan's 'Aja' (1977). Donald Fagen and Walter Becker had tried another saxophonist but weren't satisfied, so they called in Shorter, then mid-tenure with Weather Report. He nailed the solo in two takes, creating one of the most celebrated saxophone moments in jazz-rock history.

— The Making of Steely Dan's Aja — Classic Albums

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Weather Report album co-led by Wayne Shorter

Black Market
Black Market
Weather Report · 1976

Weather Report was built on the tension between Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's and Joe ZawinulJoe ZawinulJoe Zawinulジョー・ザヴィヌル's opposite sensibilities. Zawinul controlled structure and groove; Shorter threaded unpredictable lines through the gaps.

Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's albums

Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
Hub-Tones
Hub-Tones
Freddie Hubbard · 1962

Reggie WorkmanReggie WorkmanReggie Workmanレジー・ワークマン was one of John ColtraneJohn ColtraneJohn Coltraneジョン・コルトレーン's bassists in the early 1961 sessions before Jimmy GarrisonJimmy GarrisonJimmy Garrisonジミー・ギャリソン became the permanent member. He continued recording with Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター and Art BlakeyArt BlakeyArt Blakeyアート・ブレイキー, remaining at the forefront of the avant-garde. On Hub-TonesHub-TonesHub-TonesFreddie Hubbard · 1962 he appeared alongside a young Herbie HancockHerbie HancockHerbie Hancockハービー・ハンコック.

Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's videos

Kenny Kirkland
Kenny Kirkland · 1991

Branford MarsalisBranford MarsalisBranford Marsalisブランフォード・マルサリス Quartet performing Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's 'Yes Or No' live at The Bottom Line in 1989 during the Kenny KirklandKenny KirklandKenny Kirkland · 1991 years.

— Branford Marsalis Quartet - 'Yes Or No' Live at the Bottom Line 1989, 1989

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Videos featuring Wayne Shorter

Wayne Shorter's albums

Nefertiti
Nefertiti
Miles Davis · 1968

On the title track of NefertitiNefertitiNefertitiMiles Davis · 1968 (1967), the Miles DavisMiles DavisMiles Davisマイルス・デイヴィス/Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター front line repeats a single melody while the rhythm section improvises around them — an inverted approach that was avant-garde for its time.

— Footprints: The Life and Work of Wayne Shorter, Michelle Mercer, 2004

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Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's leader album

JuJu
JuJu
Wayne Shorter · 1965

JuJuJuJuJuJuWayne Shorter · 1965 (1964) borrowed John ColtraneJohn ColtraneJohn Coltraneジョン・コルトレーン's golden quartet rhythm section (McCoy TynerMcCoy TynerMcCoy Tynerマッコイ・タイナー, Elvin JonesElvin JonesElvin Jonesエルヴィン・ジョーンズ, Reggie WorkmanReggie WorkmanReggie Workmanレジー・ワークマン) for Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター. Absorbing Coltrane's gravity, Shorter's distinct compositional voice emerged decisively.

— Footprints: The Life and Work of Wayne Shorter, Michelle Mercer, 2004

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Wayne Shorter's albums

Weather Report album co-led by Wayne Shorter

Heavy Weather
Heavy Weather
Weather Report · 1977

Weather Report (1971–86), co-founded by Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター, released over fifteen albums. Heavy WeatherHeavy WeatherHeavy WeatherWeather Report · 1977 (1977), made after Jaco PastoriusJaco PastoriusJaco Pastoriusジャコ・パストリアス joined, became their commercial pinnacle — its "Birdland" gave jazz-fusion mainstream traction.

— Footprints: The Life and Work of Wayne Shorter, Michelle Mercer, 2004

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Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's albums

Mosaic
Mosaic
Art Blakey · 1961

Recorded in October 1961, MosaicMosaicMosaicArt Blakey · 1961 inaugurated the six-piece Messengers with Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード, Curtis FullerCurtis FullerCurtis Fullerカーティス・フラー, Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター, Cedar WaltonCedar WaltonCedar Waltonシダー・ウォルトン and Jymie Merritt. The three-horn front line opened a new chapter for the band.

— Blue Note Records: The Biography, Richard Cook, 2003

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Wayne Shorter's albums

Miles Davis called Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター "the archbishop of players" in his autobiography. The creative compass of the Second Great Quintet (1964-68), Shorter was the one Miles himself acknowledged as setting the band's direction.

— Statement stmt-0003

"The archbishop of players" — Miles's name for ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター in his autobiography. The creative compass of the Second Great Quintet.

— Statement stmt-0003

"I write the questions. The band answers them." — ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's description of his compositional approach, told to Michelle Mercer about his work in the Second Great Quintet.

— Statement stmt-shorter-archbishop-context

Wayne Shorter's albums

E.S.P.
E.S.P.
Miles Davis · 1965
Miles Smiles
Miles Smiles
Miles Davis · 1967
In a Silent Way
In a Silent Way
Miles Davis · 1969
Nefertiti
Nefertiti
Miles Davis · 1968

ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター appears on 21 albums here — from E.S.P.E.S.P.E.S.P.Miles Davis · 1965 through NefertitiNefertitiNefertitiMiles Davis · 1968 to In a Silent WayIn a Silent WayIn a Silent WayMiles Davis · 1969, supporting Miles's musical evolution with his saxophone and pen.

Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter — co-leader of Weather Report and a player at the front line of jazz — takes the long tenor sax solo on the title track of Steely Dan's meticulously built pop album Aja (1977). Called into a world not his own, he carried the song off in a single pass.

— Statement stmt-0003

Wayne Shorter's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
In the Beginning
In the Beginning
Woody Shaw · 1965
Mode for Joe
Mode for Joe
Joe Henderson · 1966
Infinite Search
Infinite Search
Miroslav Vitous · 1970

For years the received ranking of Blue Note's tenors put Wayne Shorter on top. But drummer Joe Chambers, who was in the room, remembered it differently: 'Joe and Wayne were equal talents — Joe just had more soul.'

— Statement stmt-joe-chambers-on-joe-henderson

Wayne Shorter's albums

Wayne Shorter's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Mode for Joe
Mode for Joe
Joe Henderson · 1966
Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
Mosaic
Mosaic
Art Blakey · 1961

In 1961, pianist Cedar Walton brought his new composition "Mosaic" to a rehearsal with Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers. He later said the horn players—Freddie Hubbard, Curtis Fuller, and Wayne Shorter—devoured the tune "like eating cornflakes," playing it better than he could himself.

— Statement stmt-cedar-walton-on-freddie-hubbard

Wayne Shorter's albums