Freddie Hubbard
Trumpet / Flugelhorn / Cornet

Freddie Hubbard

(1938–2008)

United States

Freddie Hubbard (1938–2008) — Trumpet, Flugelhorn. Led Hub-Tones, Ready For Freddie, Straight Life. Worked with Ron Carter, Herbie Hancock, Art Blakey.

Hubbard attacks the upper register like a fastball pitcher, but his phrasing is too intelligent to ever feel like mere showing off. His technique is without ceiling, and the word "strongest" in jazz trumpet fits him more than anyone. He simply had the most ferocious command of the instrument.

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966
Night Dreamer
Night Dreamer
Wayne Shorter · 1964

The 1964–66 Blue Note period was when Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's compositional voice matured rapidly. On Night DreamerNight DreamerNight DreamerWayne Shorter · 1964 and Speak No EvilSpeak No EvilSpeak No EvilWayne Shorter · 1966 he established his signature 'mysterious beauty' language. Lee MorganLee MorganLee Morganリー・モーガン, McCoy TynerMcCoy TynerMcCoy Tynerマッコイ・タイナー, and Elvin JonesElvin JonesElvin Jonesエルヴィン・ジョーンズ brought it to life.

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Rosewood
Rosewood
Woody Shaw · 1978
Stepping Stones
Stepping Stones
Woody Shaw · 1978

Woody ShawWoody ShawWoody Shawウディ・ショウ extended the post-bop trumpet vocabulary through the 1970s on Blue Note, absorbing free elements while remaining grounded in the tradition. Around 1980 he brought a young Mulgrew MillerMulgrew MillerMulgrew Millerマルグリュー・ミラー into his band. Shaw died in 1989 at 44.

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966

Speak No EvilSpeak No EvilSpeak No EvilWayne Shorter · 1966 (December 1964) is widely cited as Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター's Blue Note masterpiece. Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード in the front line, three Second Great Quintet members (Herbie HancockHerbie HancockHerbie Hancockハービー・ハンコック, Ron CarterRon CarterRon Carterロン・カーター), plus Elvin JonesElvin JonesElvin Jonesエルヴィン・ジョーンズ — a dream lineup.

— Footprints: The Life and Work of Wayne Shorter, Michelle Mercer, 2004

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Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Mosaic
Mosaic
Art Blakey · 1961

Recorded in October 1961, MosaicMosaicMosaicArt Blakey · 1961 inaugurated the six-piece Messengers with Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード, Curtis FullerCurtis FullerCurtis Fullerカーティス・フラー, Wayne ShorterWayne ShorterWayne Shorterウェイン・ショーター, Cedar WaltonCedar WaltonCedar Waltonシダー・ウォルトン and Jymie Merritt. The three-horn front line opened a new chapter for the band.

— Blue Note Records: The Biography, Richard Cook, 2003

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Freddie Hubbard's albums

In 1960 the 22-year-old Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード signed with Blue Note and debuted as a leader on 'Open Sesame.' He also played on Ornette Coleman's 'Free Jazz' that year and Eric Dolphy's 'Out to Lunch' (1964), proving fluent in both old and new languages.

— Blue Note Records: The Biography, Richard Cook, 2003

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Freddie Hubbard's albums

Empyrean Isles
Empyrean Isles
Herbie Hancock · 1964
Maiden Voyage
Maiden Voyage
Herbie Hancock · 1965

Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード was the sole horn on Herbie HancockHerbie HancockHerbie Hancockハービー・ハンコック's masterpieces Empyrean IslesEmpyrean IslesEmpyrean IslesHerbie Hancock · 1964 (1964) and Maiden VoyageMaiden VoyageMaiden VoyageHerbie Hancock · 1965 (1965). His piercing tone and lyrical solos became signatures of Hancock's modal work.

— Blue Note Records: The Biography, Richard Cook, 2003

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Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964

On Free for AllFree for AllFree for AllArt Blakey · 1964 (February 1964), Art BlakeyArt BlakeyArt Blakeyアート・ブレイキー's ferocious drumming pushed the band to the edge of free jazz, and Freddie HubbardFreddie HubbardFreddie Hubbardフレディ・ハバード met the pressure head-on. A studio session that crackles with the energy of a live performance — one of hard bop's most violent moments.

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Contours
Contours
Sam Rivers · 1967
Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966
Straight Life
Straight Life
Freddie Hubbard · 1970

The bass intro that defines Freddie Hubbard's Red Clay (1970) wasn't Hubbard's — bassist Ron Carter invented it on the spot because Freddie never brought the part. "Luckily, the right note hit at the right time," Carter said. The hook that became the song's signature was an improvisation forced by a missing chart.

— Statement stmt-ron-carter-on-freddie-hubbard

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Morning Sun
Morning Sun
Alphonse Mouzon · 1981
Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
If This Bass Could Only Talk
If This Bass Could Only Talk
Stanley Clarke · 1988

Freddie Hubbard's 1970 CTI track 'Red Clay' was written to order after a producer told him to 'write a hit.' Hubbard recalled that his fellow jazz musicians sneered at him for writing something so corny — yet the commissioned tune became the record he's best remembered for.

— Statement stmt-freddie-hubbard-on-freddie-hubbard

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Contours
Contours
Sam Rivers · 1967
Speak No Evil
Speak No Evil
Wayne Shorter · 1966
Straight Life
Straight Life
Freddie Hubbard · 1970

Through the CTI years, beneath Freddie Hubbard's glittering trumpet it was Ron Carter's bass holding the floor — 1970's Straight Life among them. Hubbard's last relayed message was that he was sorry he never got to tell people how many times Ron saved his ass in the studio. The star naming the sideman as his lifeline.

— Statement stmt-ron-carter-on-freddie-hubbard-2

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
Mosaic
Mosaic
Art Blakey · 1961
Empyrean Isles
Empyrean Isles
Herbie Hancock · 1964
Hub-Tones
Hub-Tones
Freddie Hubbard · 1962

Freddie Hubbard, the lyrical hard-bop trumpeter of Hub-Tones, also turns up on Ascension, the 1965 wall-of-sound free-jazz session. The tidy melodist standing inside the most extreme date of the era is the surprise.

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Mode for Joe
Mode for Joe
Joe Henderson · 1966
Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
Mosaic
Mosaic
Art Blakey · 1961

In 1961, pianist Cedar Walton brought his new composition "Mosaic" to a rehearsal with Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers. He later said the horn players—Freddie Hubbard, Curtis Fuller, and Wayne Shorter—devoured the tune "like eating cornflakes," playing it better than he could himself.

— Statement stmt-cedar-walton-on-freddie-hubbard

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Freddie Hubbard's albums

Deciphering the Message
Deciphering the Message
Makaya McCraven · 2021
Morning Sun
Morning Sun
Alphonse Mouzon · 1981
Free for All
Free for All
Art Blakey · 1964
If This Bass Could Only Talk
If This Bass Could Only Talk
Stanley Clarke · 1988

In the 1960s, Freddie Hubbard was constantly measured against fellow trumpeter Lee Morgan every time he took the stand. He later said that pressure, rather than wearing him down, was exactly what kept him pushing forward.

— Statement stmt-freddie-hubbard-on-freddie-hubbard-2

Freddie Hubbard's albums