Plainfield, NJ, United States·Manhattan School of Music
Bill Evans (1929–1980) — Piano, Soprano Saxophone. Led Everybody Digs Bill Evans, Waltz for Debby, Sunday at the Village Vanguard. Worked with Paul Chambers, Paul Motian, Philly Joe Jones.
The piano sings in Evans's hands. His touch is delicate, his chord voicings hauntingly beautiful. Even in quiet pieces there is an aching melancholy underneath. He pioneered the piano trio as a conversation between three equals, where the bassist and drummer are as eloquent as the pianist.
Bill Evans's leader album
Waltz for Debby
Bill Evans · 1961
Sunday at the Village Vanguard
Bill Evans · 1961
The June 1961 Village Vanguard sessions captured the peak of two years of conversational jazz the three had developed together. Ten days later, LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ died in a car accident at 25.
Kind of BlueKind of BlueMiles Davis · 1959 (1959) was recorded almost entirely at sight. MilesMiles Davisマイルス・デイヴィス showed musicians only the skeletal structures beforehand — no one knew what they were playing until the day. Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス's liner notes defined how to hear the record.
Wynton KellyWynton Kellyウィントン・ケリー appears on only one track from Kind of BlueKind of BlueMiles Davis · 1959 — 'Freddie Freeloader' — while Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス played the rest. Kelly's blues-drenched phrasing offers a vivid contrast to Evans's impressionism, and that single track remains one of his most celebrated performances.
Scott LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ rewrote the role of the bass in jazz. Before him, bass largely kept time with a walking line; Scott LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ turned it into an independent melodic voice in contrapuntal dialogue. He died in a car accident eleven days after the Village Vanguard recordings, at age 25.
Jimmy CobbJimmy Cobbジミー・コブ is the sole drummer on Kind of BlueKind of BlueMiles Davis · 1959 (1959), playing all five tracks. Replacing Philly Joe JonesPhilly Joe Jonesフィリー・ジョー・ジョーンズ in the transitional period between Miles's first and second great quintets, he brought a lighter, more swinging approach.
October 1966, Munch Museum, Oslo. Recorded by NRK with Eddie Gomez and Alex Riel — 'Very Early,' 'Stella By Starlight,' 'Nardis.' Evans finding a new breath in the post-Scott LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ era.
Everybody Digs Bill EvansEverybody Digs Bill EvansBill Evans · 1958 (December 1958) features the unedited 14-minute improvisation "Peace Piece." The cover carried endorsements from Cannonball AdderleyCannonball Adderleyキャノンボール・アダレイ and George Shearing — a critical seal of approval.
ExplorationsExplorationsBill Evans · 1961 (February 1961) was the second Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス Trio album. The conversational interplay with Scott LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ and Paul MotianPaul Motianポール・モチアン approached its mature form — though Pettinger notes the trio had been arguing right before the session.
In 1974, Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス recorded the orchestral work Symbiosis with classical composer Claus Ogerman — a fusion of improvisation and composition for piano and orchestra. Evans called it the recording he was proudest of in his late years.
From 1966 to 1977, Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス's regular bassist was Eddie Gomez — the longest-lasting trio after Scott LaFaroScott LaFaroスコット・ラファロ's death. Their dialogue formed the core of Evans's late-period sound for over a decade.
Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス decisively shaped the next generation of pianists — including Keith JarrettKeith Jarrettキース・ジャレット and Herbie HancockHerbie Hancockハービー・ハンコック. His notion of "making the piano sing" and his approach to harmony became the benchmark for modern jazz piano.
The cover of Everybody Digs Bill EvansEverybody Digs Bill EvansBill Evans · 1958 carries an endorsement from Cannonball AdderleyCannonball Adderleyキャノンボール・アダレイ: 'I dig him. He's a rare talent.' The blurb helped push the still-unknown Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス into wider recognition.
In spring 1958 Red GarlandRed Garlandレッド・ガーランド left Miles DavisMiles Davisマイルス・デイヴィス over disputes about pay and repertoire, and Bill EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス took his place. The swap proved decisive in preparing the modal sound that would soon define the band.
"A sound like crystal notes or sparkling water cascading down from some clear waterfall" — Miles's description of EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス in his autobiography.
— Statement stmt-0006
"We were trying to have a conversation with three voices. Instead of one accompanying, three voices each speak." — EvansBill Evansビル・エヴァンス on his trio with LaFaro and Motian.
— Statement stmt-evans-conversational
The pianist on Kind of Blue (1959) is Bill Evans — but he had already quit the band months before the sessions. The regular pianist by then was someone else; Evans was called back just for this date. The most famous record in jazz was played by a man who had already left.
— Statement stmt-0006
Bill Evans said
"We were trying to have a conversation with three voices. Instead of one accompanying, three voices each speak."
On the philosophy of his trio with Scott LaFaro and Paul Motian.